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颅咽管瘤外科手术前应全面评估患者的神经眼科学,下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴的功能和影像学资料,判断患者的手术承受能力和全切肿瘤的风险;在保护好重要神经组织和功能的前提下,术中运用显微外科技术尽可能在首次手术时全切肿瘤,井加强术后病人随访和并发症处理,可获得良好的临床效果。
Neurosurgery, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function and imaging data should be fully evaluated before craniopharyngioma surgery to determine the surgical capacity of patients and the risk of total removal of the tumor; in the protection of important nerve tissue and Function under the premise of intraoperative use of microsurgery as possible in the first operation, the total tumor removal, and to enhance postoperative follow-up and complications of treatment, access to good clinical results.