【摘 要】
：
笔者把上世纪80年代开始成为主流的上海城区方言(直到现在)看作新派上海闲话,之前的上海城区主流方言是老派上海闲话,不再分出中派.以前,上海处于不发达的海滩,开埠前是吴语里发展相对滞后的方言.因此到现在还保留了很多古代语音、词汇和语法,老派闲话更是如此,非常有传承和研究价值.假如用新派上海闲话主持节目或者表演,就显得单薄,尖团音不分,有时候清浊不分,韵母少了很多;而用老派上海闲话表演节目或者主持节目就更加有味道了.
论文部分内容阅读
笔者把上世纪80年代开始成为主流的上海城区方言(直到现在)看作新派上海闲话,之前的上海城区主流方言是老派上海闲话,不再分出中派.以前,上海处于不发达的海滩,开埠前是吴语里发展相对滞后的方言.因此到现在还保留了很多古代语音、词汇和语法,老派闲话更是如此,非常有传承和研究价值.假如用新派上海闲话主持节目或者表演,就显得单薄,尖团音不分,有时候清浊不分,韵母少了很多;而用老派上海闲话表演节目或者主持节目就更加有味道了.
其他文献
The precision of Aster data is higher than that of Landsat series of multispectral remote sensing data, which can more accurately reveal the distribution of altered minerals. It plays an important role in prospecting, but it is rarely used in areas with c
In order to solve the problems of multi-parameter, multi-extreme and multi-solution in the nonlinear iterative optimization process of Rayleigh wave inversion, the artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm is selected for global nonlinear inversion. The globa
In the process of radar data acquisition, limited amount of information can be provided to post-processing interpretation by the data acquisition method of single-input and single-output, however, the location and physical parameter information of geologi
Different geophysical exploration methods have significant differences in terms of exploration depth, especially in frequency domain electromagnetic (EM) exploration. According to the definition of skin depth, this difference will increase with the effect
Due to global climate change, Dendrolimus pests and diseases seriously threaten the protec-tion of forestry plants and the safety of crops all over the world. This paper aims to discuss the research results and frontier progress of Dendrolimus disasters b
With the development of UAV technology, UAV aerial magnetic survey plays an important role in the airborne geophysical prospecting. In the aeromagnetic survey, the magnetic field interferences generated by the magnetic components on the aircraft greatly a
UAV remote sensing images have the advantages of high spatial resolution, fast speed, strong real-time performance, and convenient operation, etc., and have become a recently developed, vital means of acquiring surface information. It is an important rese
“浩然之气”是孟子思想的重要组成部分,是古代士大夫孜孜以求的精神气度.孟子对浩然之气的特点和培养方法有细致的阐发,但如今很多人对浩然之气的理解仅仅停留在译文上.本文对孟子浩然之气的探究重点在理解与培养上.理解是站在孟子全文的视角来理解,而不是把孟子谈论浩然之气的章节当作单独的一部分来理解;是顺着孟子思考问题的脉络来理解,而不是按照现代人思考问题的方式方法来理解;是结合语言环境的理解,而不是想当然地理解.培养是建立在深入理解基础之上的培养,而不是停留在译文上肤浅的培养.孟子多么希望他的弟子和将来读到《孟子》
本文综述结构冲击动力学的国内外研究进展,在时间区间上聚焦于2010-2020这十来年发表的文献,同时提及在此之前的奠基性工作.在内容上,首先着眼于结构冲击动力学的基本科学问题,如概念、模型和工具,它们源于和用于结构在爆炸与冲击下的塑性动力响应、失效和重复受载等;也介绍典型薄壁结构件的动力行为,以及运动的物体和结构物对固壁的撞击和反弹.注意到近十多年来由于轻质材料(如多胞材料、3D打印的超材料等)和以它们为芯层的轻质结构的大量涌现,以及对生物材料和仿生结构的极大兴趣,对这些材料和结构的冲击动力学行为的研究构
1127年(北宋靖康二年,金天会五年),金军南下攻入北宋首都,掳走了包括徽钦二帝、赵氏皇族、朝臣、后宫妃嫔在内三千余人,匠人百姓更是不计其数.其中被掳的北宋妇女皆被金人视为奴隶娼妓,在北上这段经历中承受了极大的身心摧残,这种摧残无论从数量上、形式上,皆是古来从未有之;而经此一劫后,当时的社会意识形态也发生了微妙的变化,北宋时所提倡的“重生存轻名节”的思想逐渐演变为对“舍生保节”的推崇,这一思想演变既有当时社会情况的推动,也是理学道学家共同融合的结果,而金朝通过吸收辽宋制度,在完成封建化的同时,也逐渐被当时