论文部分内容阅读
目的观察责任制整体护理在上消化道出血内镜检查或治疗中的作用。方法选取医院收治的上消化出血患者62例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组31组。观察组采用责任制整体护理模式;对照组采用功能制护理模式,观察2组患者在输血量、住院天数、住院费用,住院期间再出血率和转外科手术率的变化。结果观察组输血量、住院天数及住院费用均低于对照组(P<0.01);观察组再出血率、转外科手术率,低于对照组(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论责任制整体护理服务模式在上消化道出血患者的护理方面明显优于功能制护理模式,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the role of overall responsibility of care in endoscopy or treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods Totally 62 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to hospital were selected as research object and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 31 in each group. The observation group adopted the responsibility-based holistic nursing model; the control group adopted the functional-based nursing model and observed the changes of blood transfusion, hospitalization days, hospitalization costs, rebleeding rate and surgical rate during the hospitalization in the two groups. Results The volume of blood transfusion, days of hospitalization and hospitalization in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.01). The rebleeding rate and the rate of surgical operation in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.01 or P <0.05). Conclusion The responsibility-based holistic nursing service model is superior to the functional-based nursing model in the care of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, which is worthy of clinical application.