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明朝建立之初,官府对于民间贸易中所使用的度量衡已明令严加管理。《明会典》中记载:“洪武元年,令兵马司并管市司,二日一次校勘街市斛斗秤尺,与官降相同,许令行使。”《大明律))中汇集了历年关于度量衡管理的典章制度和法律条令,自洪武至嘉靖年中(1368—1566年)由政府颁布的有关度量衡的典章制度、法律条令就达近二十
When the Ming Dynasty was first established, the official weights and measures used in private trade have been strictly controlled. “Ming Huidian” records: “Hongwu the first year, so that the military division and Secretary of City Division, once a day reconciliation of the market Daoda scale, and official down the same, Xu order to exercise.” "Ming law)) A collection of the previous years on the metrological management of the rules and regulations and laws and ordinances, from Hongwu to Jiajing years (1368-1566) by the government promulgated a system of weights and measures, the legal order of nearly twenty