近几十年来的经验表明,多数国家在现代化进程中反而加剧了部分地区的经济落后。其主要原因在于,作为“处方”的制度改革政策引起了再分配活动的加强,从而抑制了生产增长。创造经济奇迹的国家摆脱“制度陷阱”主要得力于改善制度品性和刺激经济增长政策的合理匹配,而这必须紧紧依靠本民族的文化特质并逐步建立公民社会。 The experience of recent decades shows that most countries have instead exacerbated the economic backwardness in some areas in the process of modernization. The main reason for this is that the policy of institutional reform as a “prescription” has led to the intensification of redistribution activities, thereby curbing production growth. Countries that create economic miracles should get rid of “system traps” mainly for the reasonable match of improving the system character and stimulating economic growth policies, which must rely on the cultural traits of their own ethnicity and gradually establish a civil society.