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1945年战胜德国法西斯后,斯大林下令从苏军占领区拆卸工厂设备运回国内,以弥补战争造成的损失。同时也发生了多起盟国军队从苏联占领区运走工厂设备和武器系统的事件,其中以运走德国设备最为频繁。这些设备和武器都十分重要,其中不乏当时德国工业中的核心。比如“容克”最新型飞机的设计图纸、V系列飞弹的自动驾驶仪、“蔡司”光学仪器厂的产品与设备,等等。
After defeating German fascism in 1945, Stalin ordered the dismantling of factory equipment from the Soviet occupied areas to be shipped back to China to make up for the losses caused by the war. In the meantime, there have also been a number of incidents in which allied troops have taken away the plant equipment and weapons systems from the occupied areas of the Soviet Union, with the most frequent shipment of German equipment. These equipment and weapons are very important, many of whom were at the core of the German industry at the time. Such as “Juncker ” the latest aircraft design drawings, V-series missile autopilot, “Zeiss ” optical instrument factory products and equipment, and so on.