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关于元代文人画兴起的原因,学术界一直有一种广泛认同的定论,例如:……蒙古统治者……在民族间推行不平等政策,又由于长时期内取消了科举,使得一些汉族士大夫失去由儒人入仕的门路……一些汉族士大夫受儒家正统观念支配,难以接受华夷易位的社会现实,其中一部分人宁肯退隐山林也不愿意出仕新朝……于是,宋代形成的文
As for the rise of the literati paintings in the Yuan Dynasty, academics have always had a widely accepted conclusion, such as: ... Mongol rulers ...... In the implementation of inequality policies among ethnic groups, and due to the abolition of the imperial examination in a long period of time, some Han scholars have lost Confucianism enrolled in the door ... ... Some Han scholar orthodox Confucian orthodoxy, difficult to accept the social reality of Hua Yi translocation, some of whom would rather retreat than retired forests also do not want to open a new dynasty ...... So, the formation of the Song Dynasty