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康熙五十六年编纂的《万寿盛典初集》,记录了康熙皇帝六十大寿的典庆全过程。对于庆典中诸皇亲和各级官吏等进献的贺寿礼物,也有详细记录。其中,进献的历代瓷器珍品共有300余件。本文以这批寿诞献瓷为考察对象,透过其数量、品类和进献人员的构成,可以推知康熙朝对于瓷器的鉴赏标准,进而分析康熙朝宫廷用瓷的概况。
Fifty-six years of compilation of Kangxi “Wushu Festival first episode”, recorded Emperor Kangxi emperor sixtieth birthday celebration of the whole process. There is also a detailed record of the gift of He Shou who has contributed to the ceremonies of the kings and officials at all levels. Among them, there are more than 300 pieces of porcelain treasures from all over the country. Based on the quantity, the category and the composition of the contributors, this paper can infer the appreciation standards of porcelain by Kangxi Dynasty, and then analyze the general situation of court porcelain used in Kangxi Dynasty.