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L型菌是细菌因变异而产生的细胞壁缺陷型。它的形成与长期大量使用抗生素有关。在未用抗生素治疗的细菌感染患者体中可能分离得细菌L型,但较少见。
L-type bacteria is caused by bacterial cell wall defects. Its formation is related to the long-term use of antibiotics. Bacterial L-forms may be isolated in patients with bacterial infections that have not been treated with antibiotics, but are less common.