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关于建国初期的社会性质问题,一段时期曾经有过一场争论,提出来的大体有这样三种意见:一种认为是属于新民主主义社会,一种认为是属于社会主义社会,一种认为是属于社会主义体系的过渡性质的社会。党的十一届六中全会通过的《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》指出:“从一九四九年十月中华人民共和国成立到一九五六年,我们党领导全国各族人民有步骤地实现从新民主主义到社会主义的转变,迅速恢复了国民经济并开展了有计划的经济建设,在全国绝大部分地区基本上完成了对生产资料私有制的社会主义改造。”
As for the social nature of the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, there was a debate over the period of time in which there were generally three opinions put forward: one is that it belongs to the new democratic society, the other is that it belongs to the socialist society, and the other is that A transitional society belonging to the socialist system. The “Resolution on Certain Historical Issues of the Party since the Founding of the People's Republic of China” passed at the 6th Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party states: “From the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949 to 1956, our party led all ethnic groups in the country The people have taken steps to realize the transformation from new democracy to socialism, rapidly restored their national economy and carried out planned economic construction, and basically completed the socialist transformation of the private ownership of the means of production in most parts of the country. ”