随着19世纪末20世纪以来西方文化全球化的渗透,部分西方学者从后殖民主义角度审视东西方文化的视角给我们重新理性认识我国非物质文化遗产的文化使命与传承途径提供了诸多启示。非物质文化遗产作为民族文化的重要载体,担负起沟通中西方文化、振兴民族文化、打破文化帝国主义垄断等重要文化使命。在全球化与后殖民的时代背景下,非物质文化遗产的传承途径必须顺应时代潮流进行相应转换。 With the infiltration of Western cultural globalization from the late 19th century to the 20th century, some western scholars examine the perspectives of East and West cultures from the perspective of post-colonialism and provide some enlightenment for us to re-understand the cultural mission and inheritance path of our non-material cultural heritage. As an important carrier of national culture, the intangible cultural heritage takes on important cultural missions such as communicating Chinese and Western cultures, rejuvenating the national culture and breaking the monopoly of cultural imperialism. In the era of globalization and post-colonialism, the ways of inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage must be changed according to the trend of the times.