论文部分内容阅读
本文通过对钢铁行业主要产品的研究发现,生铁、粗钢产能利用程度有逐年下降的趋势,钢材产能利用率有上升的趋势,各产品并未出现严重的产能过剩。影响其产能利用的主要因素经济波动对产能利用率的影响方向不定,除非出现较大的经济波动,否则影响幅度也有限。从行业固定资产投资角度看,其与产能利用率呈负相关,对产能利用率的影响幅度也偏小,是否有其他因素主导产能利用程度值得进一步研究。
Based on the research of the main products in the iron and steel industry, this paper finds that the utilization of pig iron and crude steel production capacity has been declining year by year. The utilization rate of steel production has an upward trend, and there is no serious overcapacity in each product. Major Factors Affecting Its Capacity Utilization Economic fluctuations affect the capacity utilization rate in an uncertain direction. Unless there is a large economic fluctuation, the impact will be limited. From the perspective of industry investment in fixed assets, it is negatively correlated with the capacity utilization rate, and also has a small impact on the capacity utilization rate. Whether there are other factors that dominates the utilization rate of production capacity deserves further study.