我国南方岩溶地貌石山地区天然生长有大量的野生毛葡萄,用毛葡萄浆果做原料酿造的葡萄酒受到消费者青睐。合理开发利用毛葡萄资源,筛选优良单株并在当地产区发展人工裁培,是促进山区农民增收的有效途径之一。但毛葡萄雌雄异株,扦插繁殖成活率很低,人工栽培着果率低。野生状态的毛葡萄种源混杂,雌雄株分布不合理及花期不一致,部分雄性花粉发芽力较弱,这是造成野生毛葡萄 Karst landform in southern China There are a large number of wild hair grapes growing naturally in the Shishan area. Wines made from raw materials of hair grapes and berries are favored by consumers. It is one of the effective ways to develop and utilize the resources of the grapes, select the fine plants and develop the artificial cultivation in the local producing areas. However, the woolly grape dioecious cutting propagation rate is very low, artificial cultivation with low fruit. The wild state of the grape germplasm mixed, unreasonable distribution of male and female plants and inconsistent flowering, some male pollen germination weaker, which is caused by the wild hair grapes