法治与德治相辅相成，相互促进，二者缺一不可，此理多有论述。本文着笔旨趣在于“德治”方面，以透视传统“德治”之本义，并及社会主义以德治国的特点和本质。一由古贤主要是儒家提出并大力倡导的传统“德治”，作为一种政治伦理思想体系，《古文尚书·五子之歌》概括为：“ The rule of law and the rule of virtue complement each other and promote each other, both indispensable, this theory more elaborate. The main idea of ​​this essay lies in the “rule of virtue”, in order to see through the original meaning of “rule by morals” and the characteristics and essence of governing the country with morals. The traditional “rule of virtue” proposed and advocated by Confucianism mainly by the ancient Yin is a kind of political and ethical thought system, and the song “Gu Wen Shang Shu · Wu Zi” is summarized as "