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小学语文属于基础性学科,其基本功的培养好比是在为一个人的终身发展“打地基”。为此,《义务教育语文课程标准(2011年版)》中明确提出“:语文教学要注重语言的积累、感悟和运用,注重基本技能的训练,给学生打下扎实的语文基础。”语文课程应致力于学生语文素养的形成与发展。语文素养是学生学好其他课程的基础,也是学生全面发展和终身发展的基础。语文课程的多重功能和奠基作用,决定了它在九年义务教育的重要地位。
Primary language belongs to the basic discipline, its basic skills training is like a lifelong development for a Therefore, Compulsory Education Curriculum Standard (2011 Edition) explicitly states: “Chinese teaching should pay attention to the accumulation, comprehension and application of language, pay attention to the training of basic skills and lay a solid foundation of Chinese language for students.” Should be committed to the formation and development of students’ Chinese literacy. Chinese literacy is the basis for students to learn other courses well, and also the basis for students’ all-round development and lifelong development. The multiple functions and foundation of the Chinese curriculum determine its important position in nine-year compulsory education.