中药饮片同中成药一样,是祖国医药学宝库的重要组成部分。相比之下,饮片的使用历史更长,应用范围更广,更能体现中医临床辨证施治、灵活加减的特点。在漫长的历史发展中,饮片和成药如同孪生姐妹一样,都是以前店后厂的形式加工生产。建国以来,尤其是党的十一届三中全会以来,经过改革开放,中成药生产有了突飞猛进的发展,目前已有固定资产原值800～2000万元以上的大中型中成药企业近50家。经国务院先后两次批准公布了22家中成药厂晋升为国家二级企业。由此可见,经 Like traditional Chinese medicines, Chinese Herbal Medicine Pieces are an important part of the treasure house of the motherland’s medicine. In contrast, the history of the use of decoction pieces is longer, the scope of application is wider, and it can better reflect the features of clinical syndrome differentiation and flexible addition and subtraction of Chinese medicine. In the long history of development, the decoction pieces and the medicines are the same as the twin sisters, and they are all processed and produced in the form of the former factory. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, after the reform and opening up, Chinese patent medicine production has grown by leaps and bounds. Currently, there are nearly 50 large and medium-sized proprietary Chinese medicine companies with fixed assets of over 800 to 20 million yuan. . The State Council has twice approved the announcement of the promotion of 22 Chinese patent pharmaceutical companies as state-owned secondary enterprises. This shows that