细胞凋亡是人体组织细胞普遍存在的由基因编制程序控制的另一种细胞死亡形式，它包括信息传导、基因表达、蛋白合成等多个环节，许多基因（包括癌基因、抑癌基因和病毒基因）参与此调节过程。它存在于各种组织和器官中。最近研究表明，在动脉粥样硬化斑块、血管受损模型和血管重塑中发现细胞凋亡现象，这些发现为人们从一种全新的研究角度认识和探讨血管疾病的发生机理及防治提供了新的理论基础。 Apoptosis is another ubiquitous form of cell death controlled by gene engineering in human tissue cells. It includes many aspects of information transduction, gene expression and protein synthesis. Many genes (including oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes and viruses Gene) involved in this regulatory process. It exists in various tissues and organs. Recent studies have shown that apoptosis is found in atherosclerotic plaque, vascular damage models and vascular remodeling, and these findings provide people with a brand-new research perspective on the pathogenesis and prevention of vascular diseases New theoretical basis.