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本文在对《颐卦》“口实”、《易传》“养”之义考释和对殷周之人对龟卜的态度进行考察的基础上,对《颐卦》卦爻辞进行解释。认为《颐卦》“口实”当取借口、依据之义,经传“养”当训为“象”、“相”,卦辞“观颐,自求口实”是“观察人的面部表情动作所传达的意见.为自己的行为寻找借口”之义,爻辞“朵颐”、“颠颐”、“拂经于丘颐”、“拂颐”、“拂经”、“虎视眈眈,其欲逐逐”等都是一些暗示人不同意见的面部表情语言、动作语言。全卦实际上反映了商周之际人们思想的转变以及在人意、龟卜结果之间取舍的矛盾复杂心态。
Based on the examination of the meanings of “oral truth”, “Yi Zhuan” and “Yang” in “Yi Gua” and the attitude of Yin Zhou people to turtle bucks, this paper explains the Gua words of “Yi Gua”. According to the meaning of righteousness, when the “training” is “Xiang” and “Xiang”, the concept of “seeing the taste and seeking truth from facts” of “Yi Gua” is based on “ , ”Seek the excuse for their own behavior,“ the excuse of ”exuberant“, ”Britain“, ”whisk by Qiu Yi“, ”whisk“, ”brush through the“, ”eyeing, And so are some of the different facial expressions language, action language. The whole Gua actually reflects the complex mentality of changing people’s thinking during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties and the trade-off between the ideal and the turtle’s result.