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一、马士基航运航线转移的原因分析1.航运市场持续低迷,经营压力逐步放大2008年金融危机的爆发使全球经济进入震荡低迷时期,航运需求剧减。作为航运巨头的马士基也不例外。2009年马士基集团净利润-10.2亿美元,结束连续保持了105年的盈利记录。根据对马士基2009年年度经营报告的分析,集装箱运输业务码头费用、船舶成本、燃料成本和内陆运输费用占集装箱运输总成本的82%,其中码
I. Analysis of the reasons for the shift of shipping routes of Maersk 1. Shipping market downturn and operating pressure gradually magnified The outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008 brought the global economy into a downturn and the shipping demand dropped drastically. Maersk, the shipping giant, is no exception. 2009 Maersk Group’s net profit of 1.02 billion US dollars, ending a continuous record of 105 years of earnings. According to the analysis of Maersk’s 2009 annual operating report, terminal transportation costs, shipping costs, fuel costs and inland transportation costs accounted for 82% of the total container transportation costs, of which yards