彼得·库兹密奇·阿诺辛(Peter KuzmichAnokhin 1898～ )是苏联过去数十年中最杰出的生理学家之一。在二十年代,他作为一个学生和青年讲师曾在巴甫洛夫和毕赫杰列夫的实验室工作过。他一生中的许多时间都在从事评价和发展巴甫洛夫的传统。他的第一部重要著作于三十年代早期问世。此后,他又出版了许多著作。他多次出席国外的生理学大会,在苏联国外颇负有盛名,他的传记出现在《国际名人录》这类标准参考书中。1955年后,他 Peter Kuzmich Anokhin (1898 ~) was one of the most outstanding physiologists in the Soviet Union in the past decades. In the twenties he worked as a student and youth lecturer in laboratories in Pavlov and Bishkrev. Much of his life is engaged in the evaluation and development of Pavlov’s tradition. His first major book appeared in the early 1930s. Since then, he has published many books. He attended the physiology conference abroad many times, quite well-known in the foreign countries of the Soviet Union, and his biography appeared in such standard reference books as “International Who’s Who”. After 1955, he