宁波市中心城区文物保护单位数量较多,种类丰富,保护级别高,利用方式多,但也存在保护区划缺位、日常管理疲软、保护资金不足、旅游开发混乱等问题。究其因主要在于观念存在误区、体制机制不畅、公众参与度低、专业人才短缺。基于此,因应之策是完善管理体制,加强制度建设;建立记录档案,开展动态监控;采用多种模式,进行合理利用;加强宣传策划,畅通监督渠道;注重理论研究,培养专业人才;完善投入机制,多方筹集资金。 There are a large number of cultural relics protection units in the urban centers of Ningbo City, which are rich in variety, high in protection level, and used in many ways. However, there are also problems such as lack of protection zoning, weak daily management, inadequate protection funds and disrupted tourism development. The main reason is the existence of misunderstandings, poor institutional mechanisms, low public participation, professional shortage. Based on this, the countermeasures should be to perfect the management system, strengthen the system construction, establish records and files, carry out dynamic monitoring, adopt various modes and make reasonable utilization, strengthen the propaganda and planning and smooth the supervision channels, pay attention to the theoretical research and train the professionals, improve the investment Mechanism, multi-party financing.