据民政部门统计,2010年我国各类自然灾害共造成4.3亿人次受灾,因灾死亡失踪7844人,紧急转移安置1858.4万人次。自然灾害事故与责任方事故的性质虽然不同,但其后果都一样,都给受害者本人及其家庭造成巨大的损失。近年来民政部门广泛开展灾害救助管理 According to the statistics of the civil affairs department, in 2010, all kinds of natural disasters in China caused a total of 430 million people were affected, 7844 people were killed or lost due to the disaster and 18,584,000 people were relocated urgently. Although the nature of natural disaster accidents and those of responsible parties are different, the consequences are the same, causing great losses to the victims themselves and their families. Civil affairs departments in recent years to carry out disaster relief management