论文部分内容阅读
采用动态设计法,在施工中将不断审核设计方案以了解各种不确定性并在需要的时候进行适时修正。要使施工方案按照实际地层条件实现最佳调整,全面仔细的准备工作是必不可少的。另外,即使施工前的准备工作做得很好,仍需要称职的人员在现场成功运用动态设计法。他们需要对运动力学过程有非常深刻的理解以便针对实际地层条件进行最佳调整。因此必须制定有关岩体和按照地层条件确定现场施工方法的标准和要求,先进的数据收集和判读工具有助于做出正确的决定。
With a dynamic design approach, design proposals are constantly reviewed during construction to understand the various uncertainties and correct them when needed. To make the best adjustment of the construction plan according to the actual formation conditions, it is essential to carry out comprehensive and careful preparations. In addition, even if the pre-construction preparation is done well, there is still a need for competent personnel to successfully apply dynamic design methods on site. They need to have a very deep understanding of the mechanics of mechanics in order to make the best adjustment to the actual formation conditions. Therefore, standards and requirements for on-site construction methods related to rock mass and stratigraphic conditions must be developed and advanced data collection and interpretation tools can help to make the right decisions.