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埃及作家纳吉布·马哈福兹的《街魂》,虽不似《百年孤独》中魔幻现实主义的别致,却有着中东阿拉伯世界的神奇,诺贝尔文学奖授奖辞称这部作品“令人感到惊讶”,并非过誉。它的令人震惊,它的巨大艺术魅力虽同其丰厚的意蕴有着直接关联,但更得力于独特的表现,此即是被人们所称为的“新现实主义”笔法。而对这种笔法的具体涵指,我们所见到的中外评论均一直语焉不详,为此,笔者不揣浅陋,拟就以下三个方面略作剖示。 一、移借
Although the “street spirit” of Egyptian writer Najib Mahfoudz does not resemble the magical realism in “One Hundred Years of Solitude,” it has the magic of the Middle East Arab world. The award of the Nobel Prize in Literature lauded the work “Order People are surprised ”is not over reputation. It is shocking. Although its great artistic charm is directly related to its rich implication, it is more unique in its performance. This is what people call “neorealism”. As for the specific meaning of this style of writing, the comments we have seen both at home and abroad have been absent-minded for a long time. Therefore, I do not cynically suggest that I would outline the following three aspects. First, borrow