研究儿童智能发育是儿科医学中一项重要的探讨内容。为了解少数民族地区4～7岁儿童智能发育规律及其影响因素,促进儿保工作,我所于1986年8月至11月采用全国儿童智能研究协作组拟定的50项智能测查方法,首次对以土家族为主的335名4～7岁儿童进行了智能测查。现报告如下。 Studying children’s intelligence development is an important part of pediatric medicine. In order to understand the law of intellectual development of children aged 4 to 7 in the ethnic minority areas and its influencing factors and to promote the work of child protection, from August to November 1986, we adopted 50 intelligent test methods developed by the National Cooperative Group for Children’s Intelligence Research for the first time 335 Tujia-based children aged 4 to 7 years underwent intelligent tests. The report is as follows.