可以这样说,从二十世纪初到五四运动时期,中国人民大规模的思想解放运动主要是留学生推动的。组织和发动五四时期的新文化运动,是近代“留学生对中国民主文化之一大贡献”一、新文化运动的实际组织者和发动者第一次世界大战期间,中国民族资本有了较大的发展。民族资产阶级在经济上的相对独立性,要求思想意识形态的解放。当时中国传统落后的封建主义旧文化,严重阻碍生产力的发展,客观上要求打碎封建主义腐朽文化思想的桎梏,掀起以宣传资产阶级意识形态新文化的思想解放运动,已经成为历史的必然。然而,无产阶级在没有登上历史政治舞台之前,环 It can be said that from the early twentieth century to the May Fourth Movement, the large-scale ideological liberation movement of the Chinese people was mainly promoted by foreign students. The organization and mobilization of the New Culture Movement in the May 4th Movement is the “great contribution made by foreign students to the Chinese culture of democracy” in the modern era. I. The Actual Organizer and Activator of the New Culture Movement During the First World War, the Chinese national capital had a larger development of. The relative independence of the national bourgeoisie in economy requires the liberation of ideological ideology. At that time, the old Chinese backward culture of feudalism severely hindered the development of the productive forces. It has become an inevitable historical demand that objectively calling for breaking the shackles of feudalist decadent cultural ideas and launching the ideological emancipation campaign to promote the new cultural ideology of the bourgeoisie. However, before the proletariat mounted the stage of history and politics, the ring