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“优势视角”模式下的社区矫正,要求社区矫正工作人员发现、培育和释放未成年犯罪人的内在优势,改变过去只关注于未成年人“问题”的矫正模式。未成年人的人格具有较强的流动性、可塑性,采用“优势视角”模式进行人格矫正能够实现未成年人人格的向善“建构”。“优势视角”模式下的社区矫正的实践策略是:工作人员应和未成年人之间建立合作的伙伴关系;工作人员应利用社会调查帮助未成年犯罪人发现“优势”;工作人员应运用各种优势激发未成年人潜在的抗逆力。
Community correction in the “dominant perspective” mode requires community corrections workers to detect, nurture and release the inherent advantages of underage offenders and to change their previous correctional modus operandi of focusing on minors “problems ”. Minors personality has strong mobility, plasticity, the use of “dominant perspective ” model for personality correction can achieve the minors personality The practice strategy of community correction in the “dominant perspective” mode is that staff members should establish partnership with minors; staff should use social surveys to help underage criminals find “advantages”; and work Personnel should use various advantages to motivate minors’ potential resilience.