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目的:了解重庆市西部新城体检人群空腹血糖受损(impaired fasting glucose,IFG)的发生率,分析IFG与血脂等多种危险因素的关系。方法:回顾分析2015年1月至7月来我院健康体检4 558人体检资料,比较分析IFG的发生现况及其影响因素。结果:该人群IFG发生率为23.74%(1 082/4 558)。男性(OR=1.56,P=0.000)、50岁~组(OR=2.25,P=0.000)、65~91岁组(OR=3.21,P=0.000)、高甘油三酯(OR=1.16,P=0.001)、高总胆固醇(OR=1.35,P=0.001)、高尿酸(OR=1.26,P=0.026)、血压偏高(OR=1.89,P=0.000)、高体质指数(OR=2.48,P=0.001;OR=3.15,P=0.000)均为IFG的危险因素。结论:体检人群IFG发生率较高,应对危险因素高度重视并积极干预,以有效预防糖尿病的发生。
Objective: To investigate the incidence of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) in the examination population of Metro Xincheng in Chongqing and to analyze the relationship between IFG and various risk factors such as blood lipids. Methods: A total of 4 558 medical examinations from January 2015 to July 2015 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The incidence of IFG and its influencing factors were analyzed. Results: The incidence of IFG in this population was 23.74% (1 082/4 558). (OR = 1.56, P = 0.000), 50 years old group (OR = 2.25, P = 0.000), 65-91 years old group (OR = 3.21, P = 0.000) (OR = 1.35, P = 0.001), high uric acid (OR = 1.26, P = 0.026), high blood pressure P = 0.001; OR = 3.15, P = 0.000) were risk factors for IFG. Conclusion: The prevalence of IFG in the medical examination population is high, and the risk factors should be highly valued and actively intervened to effectively prevent the occurrence of diabetes.