自养混合菌群氨氧化特征及结构分析

来源 :四川大学学报(自然科学版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:efsdfe
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从某污水厂活性污泥中分离、筛选获得了一组高效的自养氨氧化混合菌群.通过批式培养,结果表明,其最适温度和pH分别为30 ℃和7.0~7.5;溶解氧浓度对氨氧化影响较小;0~1.0 %的盐度对氨氧化速率无影响,盐度超过1.0 %时,氨氧化速率迅速下降;磷含量在20~900 mg/L时对氨氧化无影响;氨氮浓度在0~1000 mg/L时菌群生长正常,氨氧化速率最高可达150 mg·L-1·d,氧化终产物主要为亚硝酸盐,残留氨浓度低至0~3 mg/L.通过PCR-DGGE检出5株氨氧化菌,初步确定均为亚硝化单胞菌属(Nitrosomonas sp.),并发现菌群中还存在其它与氮转化有关的菌种.
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