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当SARS袭击北京之际,北京市卫生局即将北京胸科医院定为收治SARS病人定点医院,成立了由卫生局直接领导的北京胸科医院应急指挥系统,加强了组织领导,从8所医院临时抽调医务人员1 800余人加强胸科医院,并成立了救治专家组、隔离防护专家组、护理专家组、中医药治疗协作组。共收治SARS及其疑似者453人,至6月24日,转院22人,排除SARS诊断20人,死亡26人,其余全部痊愈出院。病死率为5.79％。实践证明:成立应急指挥系统对抗击SARS起到了重要的作用。今后国家应建立和完善突发事件应急公共卫生系统,并建议三级以上的医院设置感染科或单独病区。
When the SARS attack struck Beijing, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Health designated the Beijing Chest Hospital as a designated hospital for SARS patients and set up an emergency command system for the Beijing Chest Hospital directly under the leadership of the Health Bureau. It strengthened the organization and leadership of the hospital from 8 hospitals. More than 1,800 medical personnel were deployed to strengthen chest hospitals and a group of treatment specialists, isolation and protection experts, nursing experts and Chinese medicine treatment cooperation groups were established. A total of 453 SARS patients and their suspected individuals were admitted to the hospital. On June 24, 22 people were transferred to the hospital. Twenty people were diagnosed with SARS and 26 were killed. The rest were fully discharged. The mortality rate was 5.79%. Practice has proved that the establishment of an emergency command system has played an important role in fighting SARS. In the future, the country should establish and improve emergency public health systems, and propose that hospitals above the third level should be equipped with infectious diseases or separate wards.