要说档案为什么具有和能够发挥作用,我们可以首先探讨其理论依据。毛泽东同志在《矛盾论》中指出;任何事物,“任何运动形式,其内部都包含着本身的特殊的矛盾。这种特殊的矛盾,就构成一事物区别于他事物的特殊的本质”。然而,人们一般认为:“事物的本质是事物的性质及此一事物和其他事物的内部联系”。所以,所谓“一事物区别于他事物的特殊的本质”者,亦即该事物之性质也。毋庸置疑,作为大干世界万千事物之一的档案,其内部也必 To say why the file has and can play a role, we can first explore its theoretical basis. Comrade Mao Tse-tung pointed out in “On the Theory of Contradictions” that anything “any particular form of movement that contains its own specific contradictions constitutes a special essence that distinguishes one thing from another”. However, it is generally believed that “the essence of things is the nature of things and the internal relations of this and other things.” Therefore, the so-called “a thing different from the special nature of his things,” that is, the nature of the thing also. Needless to say, as a file of one of the thousands of things in the world, its internal will also be