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随着人本化、可持续发展等多元化价值观的传递,寻求国家主权(特别是东道国主权)与投资者保护二者之间的平衡已然成为国际投资法改革中不得不面对并正视的重大挑战。本文分为三个部分,第一部分分析了东道国与投资者各自的权利义务范围,是为后文探讨平衡机制的先决问题;第二部分阐述了国家主权维护与投资者保护之平衡问题上应予考虑的基本指标;第三部分在上述基础上简要提出了构建平衡机制的应对之策。
With the transfer of pluralistic values such as humanism and sustainable development, the search for a balance between state sovereignty (especially the sovereignty of the host country) and investor protection has become a major issue that must be faced and addressed in the reform of international investment law challenge. This article is divided into three parts. The first part analyzes the scope of the rights and obligations of both the host country and the investors, and is a prerequisite for discussing the balance mechanism later. The second part describes the balance between sovereign rights protection and investor protection. Consider the basic indicators; the third part on the basis of the above briefly put forward the countermeasures to build a balance mechanism.