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一、粮食国际贸易的作用随着我国加入WTO,粮食进出口贸易逐渐放开,我国粮食价格体系从政策调控逐步转向市场调控。并且随着粮食贸易水平的提高,国际粮食贸易对国内粮食价格的影响也越发明显。正确把握国际粮食贸易对我国粮食价格和粮食安全的影响,发挥国际粮食贸易的积极作用,对稳定国内粮食生产、调整粮食价格、维护粮食安全具有十分重要的意义。
I. The Role of International Trade in Food With China’s accession to the WTO, the grain import and export trade has gradually been liberalized. Our country’s grain price system has gradually shifted from policy control to market control. And with the improvement of food trade level, the impact of international food trade on domestic grain prices becomes more and more obvious. Correctly grasping the impact of international grain trade on the grain prices and food security in our country and giving full play to the positive role of international grain trade are of great significance for stabilizing domestic grain production, adjusting grain prices and maintaining food security.