世界贸易组织的宗旨和基本原则是通过市场开放、非歧视性和公平贸易，来达到推动实现贸易自由化和市场化的目标。从一定意义上说，世界贸易组织与其说是一个组织，不如说其实质上是一系列要求成员方从事贸易需要遵守的协议，是为参加多边贸易体系的成员之间的经贸交往提供了一 The purpose and basic principle of the World Trade Organization are to achieve the goal of promoting trade liberalization and marketization through open, non-discriminatory and fair trade. To a certain extent, the WTO is not so much an organization as it is essentially a series of agreements that require members to engage in trade. It provides a platform for economic and trade exchanges among members participating in the multilateral trading system