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日照图是太阳光线照射在地球表面所形成的白昼和黑夜的分布图形。由于观察的角度和位置不同,日照图的形式较多。日照图集地理基础知识于一图,集地理学科思维特色于一图,集地理学科基本技能训练于一图,是高考中出现频率较高的图形。此类题型通过光照图考查考生的读图析图能力、知识应用及迁移能力,图形设计新颖,综合性强,是众多考生难以逾越的一道障碍。究其原因,除了考生对基础知识掌握得不够扎实之外,缺少解决难题的方法,没有抓住突破的关键,也是十分重要的原因。
The sunshine map is the distribution pattern of the day and night formed by the sun’s rays on the surface of the earth. Due to the observation of the different angles and locations, sunshine map in the form of more. The basic knowledge of sunshine map geography in a map, set the thinking characteristics of geography disciplines in a map, set of basic skills in geography disciplines in a map, college entrance examination is a high frequency of graphics. Such questions through the light map to examine the candidate’s reading chart analysis ability, knowledge application and ability to migrate, graphic design novel, comprehensive, many candidates insurmountable obstacle. The reason, in addition to the candidates grasp the basic knowledge is not solid enough, the lack of methods to solve problems, did not grasp the key to breakthroughs is also very important reason.