论文部分内容阅读
为总结推广节水型社会建设试点经验,进一步推动全国节水型社会建设的开展,在水利部水资源司的指导下,水利部发展研究中心组成调研组,分别对天津市、甘肃省张掖市、四川省绵阳市和辽宁省大连市等4个城市节水工作进展情况进行了调研。节水型社会的本质特征是建立以水权、水市场理论为基础的水资源管理体制,形成以经济手段为主的节水机制,不断提高水资源的利用效率和效益。建设节水型社会是一场生产关系的重大变革,是一场深刻的革命,节水型社会建设,关系到社会各行业、各部门和每一位居民,只有不断转变思想观念,综合采取多种措施,加强技术支撑和制度建设,形成一套有效的运行机制,使节水成为全社会的自觉行为,才能实现建立节水型社会的目标。
In order to summarize the pilot experience in promoting the development of water-saving society and to further promote the construction of a national water-saving society, under the guidance of the Water Resources Department of the Ministry of Water Resources, a research group of the Development Research Center of the Ministry of Water Resources, , Mianyang City, Sichuan Province and Dalian City, Liaoning Province, four cities conducted a survey of water conservation progress. The essential feature of a water-saving society is the establishment of a water resources management system based on the theory of water rights and water markets and the formation of a water-saving mechanism mainly based on economic instruments to continuously improve the efficiency and effectiveness of water resources utilization. Building a water-saving society is a major change in the relations of production. It is a profound revolution and building a water-saving society. It involves all sectors of society, various departments and every resident. Only when we continuously change our thinking and concepts and adopt more comprehensive measures Kind of measures to strengthen technical support and system construction to form a set of effective operating mechanism so that water saving become the conscious behavior of the whole society in order to achieve the goal of establishing a water-saving society.