中日两国是一衣带水的近邻。但在相当长的时期里,日本对中国的认知程度,却远远超过了中国对日本的了解。造成这种状况的原因之一,在于双方在情报工作方面的差距。侵华战争期间,日军曾经大量动用特种部队,他们中有不少人毕业于神秘的日本陆军中野学校。这学校,是日本陆军建立的、培养日本间谍和特工的摇篮。被称为“最后一个日本兵”、一直到1974年才在菲律宾丛林中放下武器的小野田宽郎少尉,就是中 China and Japan are close neighbors in a strip of water. However, for a long period of time, Japan’s awareness of China far exceeded that of China’s understanding of Japan. One of the reasons for this situation lies in the disparity in the intelligence work between the two sides. During the invasion of China, the Japanese army used large numbers of special forces units. Many of them graduated from the mysterious Japanese Army Nakano School. This school, established by the Japanese army, fosters the cradles of Japanese spies and agents. Known as the “Last Japanese Soldier,” Ensign Hiroko Onshino, who dropped the weapon only in the jungle of the Philippines until 1974,