淮河是新中国成立以来第一条开展全面、系统治理的大河,治淮开创了新中国水利事业的先河。1951年毛泽东主席发出“一定要把淮河修好”的伟大号召,掀起了新中国第一轮治淮高潮。1978年改革开放的伟大抉择,使淮河治理进入一个崭新的历史时期。在水利部的领导下,经过淮委和流域 The Huaihe River is the first large-scale river to carry out comprehensive and systematic governance since the founding of People’s Republic of China, and Huaihe River created the precedent for the new China’s water conservancy. In 1951, Chairman Mao Zedong issued the great call for “repairing the Huaihe River” and set off the first wave of the new China’s Huaihua Campaign. The great choice of reform and opening up in 1978 brought the governance of the Huaihe River into a brand new historical period. Under the leadership of the Ministry of Water Resources, after the Huai River and watershed