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本文对现有的联接理论做了评析与考察 ,指出完全建立在题元层级基础上的联接理论存在着缺陷 ,特别在处理致使动词的联接方面暴露出的问题更加突出。由于致使结构会影响题元角色向句法论元映射的顺序 ,基于题元层级的联接理论不得不专门为致使动词的联接增加一些附加机制 ,结果造成整个机制的不一致。笔者认为最近提出的以动词词汇语义蕴涵为基础的联接理论能够较好地解决基于题元层级的联接理论中的不足。
This paper reviews and examines the existing theory of linking and points out that there are flaws in the linking theory that is based entirely on the level of the title element, especially in dealing with the problems that lead to the linking of verbs. As the result of the structure will affect the order in which the role of the title element is mapped to the syntactic argument, the linking theory based on the title element has to add some additional mechanisms specifically to the linkage of the verbs, resulting in the inconsistency of the entire mechanism. The author believes that the recently proposed connection theory based on the semantic meaning of the verbal lexicon can well solve the problem of the connection theory based on the level of the title element.