一般地说,传统戏曲舞台是个“一桌二椅”的舞台。但就在这样简约的舞台上,历代戏曲艺术家们却创造了许多表现天上、地下、人间、神界、家庭纠葛、千军征战等各种题材的精美的舞台艺术。那么,他们是如何处理西方戏剧观念中无法体现于舞台的那些空间环境呢?这就涉及到了戏曲表演中一个为现代戏剧艺术所发扬的艺术精神——由虚拟表演创造一种“表演造型空间”。 In general, the traditional drama stage is a “one table and two chairs” stage. However, on such a simple stage, the ancient opera artists have created many beautiful stage arts that show the various themes of heaven and earth, the earth, the spirit world, family entanglement, and the contingents of the Great One. So how do they deal with the space environment which can not be represented on the stage in the western concept of drama? This involves one of the artistic spirit carried forward by the modern drama art in the performance of the opera - creating a “space of performance modeling” by the virtual performance, .