博物馆作为历史文化的见证,以其物博史久的价值,是人类文明记忆、传承、创新的重要阵地,也是公共文化服务体系的重要组成部分,有不可替代的教育、启迪和审美功能。然而,长期以来,门票成为把很多观众挡在博物馆外的门槛,目前博物馆实行了免费开放政策,为博物馆发展提供了前所未有的历史机遇和挑战。 As a historical and cultural testimony, museums have a long history of value. They are important positions in the memory, inheritance and innovation of human civilization. They are also an important part of public cultural service system. They have irreplaceable educational, enlightenment and aesthetic functions. However, for a long time, tickets have become the threshold for keeping many spectators outside the museum. At present, the museum has implemented a free and open policy and has provided the museum with unprecedented historical opportunities and challenges.