论文部分内容阅读
探讨科学决策系统的结构,即科学决策体制是本论文的目的。古代的经验决策体制是以决策者为核心的主要凭决策者的经验、学识、能力做出决策的一维决策系统。而现在流行的所谓由信息系统、智囊系统、决策系统构成的三维决策体制,仍然算不上一种科学的决策体制,因为在这种决策体制中,系统不具备自我调节的功能。作者认为,只有具备自我调节功能的决策体制才是一种科学的决策体制。因此,作者在构造决策系统的结构时,大胆地引入了反馈调节机构与监督机构。这样,决策系统不仅具有自我调节功能,同时使决策科学化在体制上有了更好的保证。
To explore the structure of scientific decision-making system, that is, the scientific decision-making system is the purpose of this paper. The ancient experience-based decision-making system is a one-dimensional decision-making system based on the experience, knowledge and ability of decision-makers. However, the so-called three-dimensional decision-making system made up of information systems, think tanks and decision-making systems is still not a scientific decision-making system because the system does not have the function of self-regulation in such decision-making system. The author believes that only a self-regulating decision-making system is a scientific decision-making system. Therefore, when constructing the structure of decision-making system, the author boldly introduced the feedback regulation mechanism and supervision mechanism. In this way, the decision-making system not only has the function of self-regulation, at the same time makes the decision-making scientific system has a better guarantee.