改革开放以来,在我国经济获得全面快速发展的同时,地区经济发展不平衡的问题日益突出,中西部地区特别是西部地区与东部地区的经济发展差距越来越大,引起人们广泛的关注。东西部经济发展差距的扩大,原因是多方面的,有经济发展基础不同的原因,有区位优劣的原因。有思想观念不同的原因。但不容否认的是,中央对东部沿海地区实行了一系列有别于中西部地区的对外开放政策,从而导致东部自身生产力要素的活化、外资向东部沿海地区的大量涌入和中西部地区部分生产力要素的东徙,使 Since the reform and opening up, while the economy of our country has been fully and rapidly developing, the issue of imbalanced regional economic development has become increasingly prominent. The disparity in economic development between the central and western regions, especially the western region and the eastern region, has become increasingly widespread, arousing widespread concern. The widening gap between the eastern and western regions in economic development is due to many reasons, including the reasons for the different economic development bases and the geographical advantages and disadvantages. There are different reasons for different ideas. However, it can not be denied that the Central Government has implemented a series of policies for opening up the east coast to the outside world that are different from those in the central and western regions. This has led to the activation of the productive forces in the eastern part of the country, the influx of foreign capital into the eastern coastal areas and the partial production in the central and western regions Elements of the East migration, so