论文部分内容阅读
葡萄是葡萄科葡萄属的一种植物,落叶藤本,褐色枝蔓细长。作为全球栽培面积最广、产量最多的水果,已跃居世界四大水果之一。从矮小灌木到栽培台化,葡萄经历了漫长的历史,如今已演化出上万个栽培品种。这种古老神奇的植物到底起源于哪里?它又是如何演化与传播的?它的各个器官都发挥着哪些功能?它的不同品种又有哪些不同特性……探索葡萄的起源与演变被子植物是植物界种类最多、结构最复杂、进化最高级的一大类群植物,占植物界的一半以上。而葡萄是最古老的被子植物之一,起源于欧亚大陆和北美洲的连片地区。主要栽培类型则起源于中亚细亚一带,随着人类文化
Grape is a plant of the grape family Vitis, deciduous vine, brown branches and slender. As the world’s most cultivated area, the largest output of fruit, has leapt to one of the world’s four major fruits. From short shrubs to cultivation, the grapes have undergone a long history and now have evolved thousands of cultivars. Where did this ancient and magical plant originated? How did it evolve and spread? What functions did its various organs play? What different characteristics did its different breeds ... explore the origin and evolution of grapes Angiosperms were The largest plant species, the most complex structure, the most advanced evolution of a large group of plants, accounting for more than half of the plant kingdom. The grapes are one of the oldest angiosperms, originated in contiguous areas of Eurasia and North America. The main types of cultivation originated in Central Asia, along with human culture