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水仓容量按有关规程计算而定,一般为8小时涌水量容量,但不得小于4小时容量。由于涌水量的不准和变化,实际水仓容量很难符合规程要求。现在一个水仓的平均容量的2～4km~3,最大可达20km~3。因此,水仓的建设是一项较大的井巷工程。对水仓容量的探讨研究,既关系到矿井安全,也是一个重要经济问题。本文试对水仓容量的有关规定、水仓实况及排水关系等进行剖析,提出减小水仓的建议。
Water storage capacity according to the relevant rules and regulations may be calculated, usually 8 hours gush capacity, but not less than 4 hours capacity. Due to inaccurate influx of water and changes in the actual water storage capacity is difficult to meet regulatory requirements. Now a water tank of the average capacity of 2 ~ 4km ~ 3, up to 20km ~ 3. Therefore, the construction of water storage is a larger project of mine shaft. Research on the water storage capacity, both related to mine safety, but also an important economic issue. This paper tries to analyze the relevant provisions of water storage capacity, the actual situation of water storage and drainage, and so on, put forward suggestions to reduce the water tank.