论文部分内容阅读
英国研究人员提出了首个有关肿瘤形成的突变过程综合图谱,该图一共呈现了20余种基因突变的结构模型,这些结构要么三三两两进行组合构成了30种不同类型的癌症,包括常见的脑癌、血癌、肺癌等。这一新研究发现在未来可能有助于治疗和预防大量癌症。相关研究论文发表在8月15日出版的《自然》杂志上。通过研究7 000多位常见癌症患者的基因组,研究小组发现了21个所谓的DNA突变过程的“标记”。
British researchers put forward the first comprehensive map of the mutation process of tumor formation, showing a total of more than 20 kinds of genetic mutations in the structure of the model, or two or three pairs of the combination of the composition of 30 different types of cancer, including common brain cancer , Blood cancer, lung cancer and so on. This new study found that in the future may help to treat and prevent a large number of cancers. Related research papers published in the August 15 issue of “Nature” magazine. By studying the genomes of more than 7,000 cancer patients, the team found 21 so-called “tags” of DNA mutations.