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一、有机肥的积存管理(一)人粪尿肥的积存管理人粪尿肥是零星积攒起来的肥料。在积存过程中有机态氮容易挥发,气温愈高,损失愈多。因此,积存管理的关键是防渗漏和减少氨的挥发。最有效措施是推广“双翁漏斗式”厕所。可使人粪尿不再污染环境,既有利于家庭卫生,又有利于精神文明建设,提高环境质量。群众把兴建“双翁漏斗式”厕所,说成是“开个好肥源,干干净净几十年”。(二)家畜粪尿肥的积存管理1、圈内积肥,即圈内厩肥,如高台牛铺,一般在高台牛铺内垫草、碎秸秆和土。粪尿一层,草、碎秸秆一层,土一层,粪草土比例3∶2∶5。
First, the management of the accumulation of organic fertilizer (A) the accumulation of manure and urine manure Manure and urine fertilizer is sporadic accumulation of fertilizer. In the accumulation of organic nitrogen easily volatile, the higher the temperature, the more the loss. Therefore, the key to accumulation management is to prevent leakage and reduce ammonia volatilization. The most effective measure is to promote “double wow funnel ” toilet. Can make human waste no longer pollute the environment, is conducive to family health, but also conducive to the building of spiritual civilization, improve the quality of the environment. The masses to build “double wow funnel ” toilet, said to be “open a good source, clean for decades ”. (B) the accumulation of livestock manure and fertilizer management 1, circle plot fertilizer, that circle circle manure, such as high-level cattle shop, generally in the high-end cattle shop mat, broken straw and soil. Excrement urine layer, grass, broken straw layer, soil layer, dung grass soil ratio 3: 2: 5.