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对北京市城区5062名老人的心理社会状况调查结果表明,73.9%的老人对生活有兴趣,96.7%的老人对家庭关系表示满意,多数老人能得到子女的尊重,遇到困难时有人帮助,自我评价良好;但在部分老人中(5.1%～23%)存有各种不良情绪。多因素分析表明,影响老人情绪的主要因素是躯体健康状况、家庭关系和婚姻状况等。
The survey on psychosocial status of 5062 elderly people in urban areas in Beijing shows that 73.9% of the elderly are interested in life, 96.7% of the elderly are satisfied with their family relationships, most of the children can be respected by their children, and help others when they encounter difficulties. Evaluation of good; but in some elderly (5.1% ~ 23%) there are all kinds of bad emotions. Multivariate analysis showed that the main factors that affect the mood of the elderly are physical health, family relations and marital status.