大凡某一门学问或某一类专题学术研究发展到一定阶段,都会有一个从文献学的角度作回顾或者说是阶段性总结的过程。先秦有孔子整理六经①,开创中国的经典文献学。汉代有刘歆整理皇家六艺群书,所成《七略》一直影响到今天的古籍分类。至于专书、专题的文献整理总结性之作,如《说文解字诂林》、《尔雅诂林》、《甲骨文字诂林》、《金文诂林》等,林林总总,其例 Almost any subject or a certain type of academic research to develop to a certain stage, there will be a review from the literature point of view or stage summary of the process. Confucianism pre-Qin order six, to create China’s classic literature. In the Han Dynasty, there was Liu Xin finishing Royal Six Arts Book, which resulted in “Seven Loots” which has influenced today’s classification of ancient books. As for the book, the topic of literature finishing summary, such as “Explain Word Zhelin”, “Er Ya Lin,” “Oracle word Zhelin”, “Jinwen Gao Lin” and so on, their examples