改革开放 2 0多年来 ,中外全面接触、碰撞、冲突、交流、融合 ,中国学校体育教学得到借鉴和发展 ,笔者对美、俄、日、中四国的学校体育教学内容和大纲进行比较分析 ,以求借鉴和吸收外国一些先进经验 ,结合我国的国情 ,制定适合我国学校体育的教学内容和大纲 ,切实培养学生体育意识和能力 ,从而提高学生的整体素质 In the 20 years since the reform and opening up, the author has drawn lessons from and developed the Chinese physical education in schools through comprehensive contact, collision, conflict, exchange and integration. The author analyzes the contents and outline of the physical education in schools in the United States, Russia, Japan and China To learn from and absorb some advanced foreign experience, in light of China’s national conditions, to develop suitable for our school physical education teaching content and outline, and effectively cultivate students’ sports awareness and ability to improve the overall quality of students